Cut out six 6" squares of parchment paper to use as the muffin liners (or use pre-made tulip muffin liners.) Butter six cavities on a muffin pan, and push the parchment into them.
Once the dough has doubled in size (or after taking it out of the fridge after rising overnight), lightly punch it down to remove excess air. Transfer the dough to a clean and lightly floured surface, then roll it out to a 12″ x 10″ (30 x 25 cm) rectangle.
Carefully spread the melted chocolate over the dough, and let it sit for 1-2 minutes for the chocolate to slightly set.
Place dollops of the frangipane over the chocolate, then spread it out evenly over the dough.
Use a pizza cutter to cut 6 strips of dough from the longer (12") side. Roll each strip of dough into a tight roll, then place each roll into a muffin liner.
Lightly cover the pan with a towel, and let the rolls rise in a warm environment until doubled in size (~30 min.)
(Optional but recommended): Make an egg wash by whisking together 1 egg and 1 tbsp. milk. Brush the egg wash over each roll, then bake at 350°F / 175°C for 15-20 minutes. Use a thermometer to check when the rolls are done cooking (190°F / 88°C.)
Dust with powdered sugar, serve, and enjoy!